Strategi / 1.0.53 / 96.15M

Strategi / 1.2.27 / 689.04M

Strategi / 1.1.190 / by FunPlus International AG / 83.09M

Strategi / v3.2.2 / by Renegade games / 38.00M

Strategi / 1.4.4 / 98.00M

Strategi / 1.5 / 94.61M

Strategi / 1.0.3 / 64.44M

Strategi / 2.260 / 228.57M

Strategi / 1.0 / by Onotion / 37.20M

Strategi / 1.0.6 / 100.24M

Strategi / 92 / 130.14M

Strategi / v1.89.3 / by Ruby Games AS / 81.10M

Strategi / vv1.4.8 / by Tibetan Liss / 78.00M

Strategi / 1.152 / 88.22M

Strategi / 2.0.064 / by LIGHTNING STUDIOS / 377.18M